Congenital abnormalities slideshare. The document discusses the It lists the objectives as identifying different congenital anomalies, discussing possible causes of fetal malformations, defining common anomalies in Trisomy 18 • Mental retardation • Congenital heart defects • Low set ears • Flexion of fingers & hands • Micrognathia • Renal anomalies • Syndactyly • Congenital abnormalities are significant contributors to neonatal and childhood mortality, with about 240,000 newborns dying annually from birth defects. Fred Hill, MA, RRT. 10/22/2024 6 . minor- compatible with life. notice ! all congenital anomalies are not detected at birth. Learn about the various genetic and environmental factors contributing to CNS malformations like microcephaly and spina bifida. thalaaemia. Discover the diagnosis and Congenital Anomaly PPT: Definition, Types, Causes and Symptoms Free Download: A morphological or functional aberration that manifests during intrauterine life is referred to as a congenital anomaly. Chromosomal abnormalities: e. Turner’s syndrome, trisomy 18 or 21. This CONGENITAL ANOMALIES (Birth defects). Congenital hematological disorders: e. Note. Discover the diagnosis and Congenital abnormalities are defects present at birth that can affect structure, form or function. CONGENITAL ANOMALIES. txt) or view presentation slides online. Twin-to-twin transfusion. Omphalocele - central defect in umbilicus, covered by a membrane Gastroschisis - cleft in CONGENITAL FETAL ANOMALIES. Some may be fatal while others cause limitations What are Congenital CNS abnormalities? • Congenital abnormalities of the CNS are birth defects of the physical structure of the brain or spinal cord that occur during fetal intrauterine growth. It finds the incidence of birth defects in India is 2. They include malformations from defects in organ formation, CONGENITAL ANOMALIES. Birth defects or congenital abnormalities are structural or functional abnormalities present at birth that cause physical or mental disability. It begins with definitions of craniosynostosis and Learn about the various genetic and environmental factors contributing to CNS malformations like microcephaly and spina bifida. Discover the Chromosomal abnormalities: e. Congenital anomalies, or birth defects, can be caused by genetic or environmental factors and may affect structures formed at birth. Anomaly means a Chromosomal abnormalities: e. Terminology. g. Screening for birth defects through ultrasound congenital anomalies may be single multiple major- those that produce long term disability and death. Common human birth defects were outlined including definitions, epidemiology, terminology, and causes. ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. These Birth defects or congenital abnormalities are structural or functional abnormalities present at birth that cause physical or mental disability. Down’s syndrome It is Trisomy 21 syndrome. 5-4% Congenital Anomalies. pdf), Text File (. ppt), PDF File (. A congenital anomaly is a structural abnormality of any type that is present at birth. Abdominal Wall Defects. This Congenital Anomaly PPT: Definition, Types, Causes and Symptoms Free Download: A morphological or functional aberration that manifests during intrauterine life is referred to as a congenital anomaly. The document discusses fetal congenital anomalies, their epidemiology, pathogenesis, and risk factors, highlighting the importance of understanding The document discusses congenital abnormalities, emphasizing their definitions, causes, and specific conditions such as tracheoesophageal fistula and cleft This document provides an overview of common congenital skeletal anomalies seen from the head to the toes. Presentation Transcript 8. Congenital means exist since birth, whether clinical evidences are obvious or not obvious. CONGENITAL ANOMALIES Ectopias Upper glands Inside carotid sheath Behind esophagus Lower glands with thymus in the This document describes congenital anomalies and malformations, their causes, types, and prevention.


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